How many times did Richard Dunwoody win the Grand National?

Thomas Richard Dunwoody, who was awarded the MBE for services to horse racing in 1993, won the Grand National twice. Indeed, Dunwoody may well have won the celebrated steeplechase at the first attempt, in 1985, but for parting company with joint-favourite West Tip when disputing the lead at Becher’s Brook on the second circuit. Nevertheless, the partnership returned to Aintree in 1986 when, once again well-fancied at 15/2 second favourite, West Tip kept his feet to record a two-length win over 66/1 outsider Young Driver.

In fact, by his own admission, West Tip was the first horse that really set Dunwoody ‘on the way’. Dunwoody rode West Tip in three subsequent Grand Nationals, finishing fourth in 1987 and 1988 and second in 1989 – which was, in itself, a remarkable record – but it was not until 1994 that he won the Aintree showpiece again. By that stage of his career, Dunwoody had become stable jockey to Martin Pipe and won the National Hunt Jockeys’ Championship for the first time, in 1993.

His mount, Miinnehoma, who was owned by Liverpudlian comedian Freddie Starr and trained by Martin Pipe, was only co-fifth choice of the betting market at 16/1 but, having survived a mistake at Becher’s Brook on the second circuit, was one of only six of the thirty-six starters to complete the course. On the prevailing heavy going, Miinnehoma took over from the weakening favourite, Moorcroft Boy, who would eventually finish third, on the run-in and withstood a renewed challenge from confirmed mudlark Just So in the closing stages to win by 1¼ lengths.

When was the Grand National last cancelled?

In mid-March, the Randox Grand National Festival, which was due to take place between April 2 and April 4, 2020, was cancelled, in its entirety, because of the coronavirus pandemic. Jockey Club Racecourses, which owns Aintree Racecourse, said that it was ‘no longer appropriate to stage the event’, adding that running the celebrated steeplechase behind closed doors was ‘no longer a viable consideration’.

Consequently, the Grand National roll of honour will be without a winner for the first time since the infamous ‘National that never was’ in 1993. On that occasion, a combination of circumstances, including disruption caused by animal rights’ protesters, led to two false starts, the second of which insufficiently signalled by the starter. The majority of the jockeys set off, with several completing the National Course, and the Jockey Club was forced to declare the result null and void.

In 1997, the so-called ‘Monday National’ was postponed by 48 hours after a coded IRA bomb warning, but the race was still run. The last time the Grand National was cancelled outright was in 1945, during the final months of World War II, at which point Aintree Racecourse was still commandeered by the Army.

What happened to the Grand National during World War I?

World War I officially began on July 28, 1914 and ended on November 11, 1918. The 1914 renewal of the Grand National was staged, as usual, at Aintree Racecourse on March 27, four months before the commencement of hostilities, and the 1915 renewal was also staged on Merseyside.

However, in 1916, Aintree Racecourse was requisitioned by the War Office and, under the auspices of Frederick Cathcart, who was, at the time, Chairman of Gatwick Racecourse, a substitute version of the Grand National, renamed the ‘Racecourse Association Steeplechase’, was run at the Surrey venue. Notwithstanding the fact that Gatwick Racecourse was right-handed rather than left-handed, the substitute race was run over the full Grand National distance and bona fide ‘National’ fences.

Subsequently renamed the ‘War Steeplechase’, the substitute Grand National was held at Gatwick Racecourse again in 1917 and 1918, before returning to Aintree Racecourse in 1919. The 1918 winner, Poethlyn, who was ridden by Ernie Piggott, grandfather of Lester Piggott, went on to win the Grand National ‘proper’ at Aintree the following year. Of course the 2020 Grand National was cancelled due to the Coronavirus, despite thoughts about holding it behind closed doors. I guess we needed a bit more of that wartime spirit!

Has the Grand National ever resulted in a dead heat?

The Grand National may be the most celebrated steeplechase in the world but is still, essentially, a handicap, in which each horse is allocated a weight according to its ability. In other words, the official rating of each horse represents, in Imperial pounds, the ability of the horse in the eyes of the handicapper.

According to their previous form, which is assessed on a regular, typically weekly, basis, more capable horses are allotted higher official ratings than their less able counterparts, and carry correspondingly higher weights, such that every horse has an equal chance of winning. Consequently, in the eyes of the handicapper, the ideal result of the Grand National, or any other handicap, is a dead-heat among all the participants. Of course, the countless imponderables governing the outcome of any horse race, not least the Grand National, render any such notion completely infeasible in practice.

Indeed, the first official running of the Grand National took place in 1839 and after 172 attempts the race has yet to result in a dead-heat between two horses, never mind more than two. Nevertheless, in 2012, Neptune Collonges edged out Sunnyhillboy by a nose or, in other words, the narrowest possible margin, in the closest finish ever seen at Aintree.

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